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The Kansas City Royals come into town, and they will either allow the Twins to live a little longer or squash their last breath of postseason hopes. The Twins currently have a 6.2% chance of making the playoffs, per FanGraphs, after being swept by Cleveland at home. Cleveland went on to win again last night, so the Twins are 5 games back with 23 to play. Han Solo says, "Never Tell Me The Odds", but I hate those odds. This matchup should be favorable for the Twins, as the Royals are a distance 4th in the Central Division, but they've outplayed the Twins in September with a 4-6 record. Yuck. The Matchup: Kris Bubic (2-11, 5.40 ERA, 88K, 0.3 fWAR) vs Joe Ryan (10-8, 4.05 ERA, 124K, 1.2 fWAR) Kris Bubic does not appear intimidating, but he is a lefty. Other than that, his metrics are fairly pedestrian. On the other hand, Joe Ryan has been fairly solid as a rookie, but definitely has had some walk/HR issues in the second half. The young Royals lineup is no walk-in-the-park, so it'll be another test. With a well-rested bullpen, we'll see how long Rocco's leash is. The Lineups: Rocco is rolling out a familiar lineup that we've seen against left-handed pitchers in September. With so many injuries, there's no way NOT to include left-on-left matchups for Jake Cave, Luis Arraez, and Nick Gordon. Hopefully we see some Garlick Mashed Taters with Kyle in the 3-Hole... Twins: Luis Arraez - DH (L) Carlos Correa - SS (R) Kyle Garlick - RF (R) Jose Miranda - 1B (R) Nick Gordon - 2B (L) Gio Urshela - 3B (R) Jake Cave - LF (L) Gary Sanchez - C (R) Gilberto Celestino - CF (R) Royals: MJ Melendez - LF (L) Bobby Witt Jr. - SS (R) Salvador Perez - C (R) Vinnie Pasquantino - DH (L) Nick Pratto - 1B (L) Nate Eaton - 3B (R) Kyle Isbel - RF (L) Drew Waters - CF (R) Nicky Lopez - 2B (L)
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It's August 24th, but the urgency to end the current four-game skid makes it feel like September 24th. Cleveland keeps winning (and are on their way to another victory today), and the injured Twins are lifeless. The only silver lining is that the White Sox are in the doldrums as well. Upon checking FanGraphs this afternoon, both the short term chance of a victory tonight and overall playoff odds appear bleak. Not impossible.... but bleak. FanGraphs Probabilities: Twins Win: 31% Astros Win: 69% Twins Playoff Odds: 28.6% A series against the Astros in Houston is never an easy feat, but the timing could not have been worse. Injuries are racking up, as the Twins announced that Cole Sands will be heading to the 15 day IL in the latest transaction, with Devin Smeltzer taking his spot on the active roster. The Matchup: Dylan Bundy (7-5, 4.60 ERA, 77K, 1.1 fWAR) vs Framber Valdez (12-4, 2.72 ERA, 3.0 fWAR) This is the reason why the Twins are heavy underdogs tonight. Valdez has been one of the best pitchers in baseball, and he's a lefty. The Twins have forgotten to hit left-handed pitching entirely, and one of their best right-handed bats in Byron Buxton is on the injured list. Bundy has been durable as a back-end starter, but I hate his chances of avoiding hard contact against a supreme Houston offense. If the Twins win this, it'll be because of a battle of the bullpens. The Lineups: The Twins are only including two lefties in the lineup today, as Tim Beckham is getting a rare start in the outfield. Honestly, this is the best they can do with the current roster against a tough lefty. No major news quite yet on Nick Gordon, who was removed from the game yesterday. Twins: Jorge Polanco - 2B (S) Carlos Correa - SS (R) Jose Miranda - 1B (R) Gio Urshela - 3B (R) Luis Arraez - DH (L) Gilberto Celestino - CF (R) Tim Beckham - LF (R) Max Kepler - RF (L) Sandy Leon - C (S) Astros: Jose Altuve - 2B (R) Yuli Gurriel - 1B (R) Yordan Alvarez - DH (L) Alex Bregman - 3B (R) Kyle Tucker - RF (L) Trey Mancini - LF (R) Jeremy Pena - SS (R) Chas McCormick - CF (L) Martin Maldonado - C (R)
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The Twins and the White Sox will kick off a four-game series tonight at Target Field. This is a very important series for both teams, but more pressure is on the White Sox, as they are currently 5 games back in the AL. The spectrum of outcomes this series can either have Chicago 1 game out or 9 games back from the Twins. With all the managerial firings this year, one has to wonder if this series could determine Tony La Russa's fate. The Twins have done their part in managing the White Sox this season, with a 5-1 record that could have been 6-0 if the bullpen was firing on all cylinders last Wednesday. The last time Chicago was at Target Field was April 22nd-24th, in which the Twins swept the Sox away. That was an early pivotal point in the season, as the Twins were 8-8 after that sweep, helped by the White Sox handing several runs to the Twins with poor defense. THE MATCHUP: RHP Sonny Gray (4-2, 3.03 ERA, 59.1 IP, 54K, 1.06 WHIP, 1.1 bWAR) vs. Johnny Cueto (3-4, 2.91 ERA, 68 IP, 53K, 1.15 WHIP, 2.0 bWAR) The stats are fairly similar for both pitches, but Sonny Gray has better stuff than Cueto at this point in his career and his numbers were strongly inflated by his last start in Texas. Gray has not hand a great July to this point, giving up 8 ER in 9.2 IP with only 5Ks. This will be his first start against the White Sox this year, and the element of surprise might help. As for Cueto, I'm surprised he's had this level of success. It's a bit ironic, as the Twins were rumored to be in on Cueto during Spring Training, but didn't sign him due to concerns of his availability early in the season: If the Twins signed Cueto, would they have made the trade with San Diego for Chris Paddack and Emilio Pagan? It's possible... I do think Cueto is in line for some regression, but he's still very solid. FanGraphs has his xFIP at 4.08 and Baseball Savant has his xERA at a nearly identical 4.09. That's still a very decent starting pitcher to have in the back half of the rotation. Here's how Savant compares Sonny Gray (Right) and Cueto (Left) The Lineups: The Twins are rewarding Miranda with a start against a RHP after his heroic walk-off yesterday. This is clearly Rocco's "A-Game" lineup, as he hopes to pad a divisional lead. On the other hand, the White Sox lineup is quite right-handed, which plays into Gray's favor. WHITE SOX LINEUP (43-45) 1. SS Tim Anderson (R) 2. 3B Yoan Moncanda (S) 3. CF Luis Robert (R) 4. 1B Jose Abreu (R) 5. RF Gavin Sheets (L) 6. DH Andrew Vaughn (R) 7. LF AJ Pollock (R) 8. 2B Josh Harrison (R) 9. C Seby Zavala (R) TWINS LINEUP (49-41) 1. 1B Luis Arraez (L) 2. SS Carlos Correa (R) 3. CF Byron Buxton (R) 4. RF Max Kepler (L) 5. 2B Jorge Polanco (S) 6. LF Alex Kirilloff (L) 7. DH Jose Miranda (R) 8. 3B Gio Urshela (R) 9. C Ryan Jeffers (R) THE PREDICTION: I think this will be a good game for the pitching staff, and hopefully there are no late inning dramatics. I'm going to say the Twins win 5-1, due to a nice bounce back start from Sonny Gray, and Buxton will find his swing again after a prolonged slump.
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The Twins are Bad At Baserunning - But Does It Matter?
TwerkTwonkTwins posted a blog entry in Ryan Stephan's Twinpinions
I know I'm not alone in thinking that the Twins are bad at baserunning this year. It's easy to find that they are terrible at stealing bases, as they rank 30th in both total stolen bases (14) and stolen base percentage (58%). After watching Nick Gordon turn errantly around first base only to get thrown out on this play, I decided to look up the numbers to see if there was a quantifiable baserunning metric beyond stolen base percentage that would prove my eyes correct. And boy, did the numbers confirm the eye test. According to FanGraphs, the Twins rank 28th in MLB with a -9.7 BSR (baserunning metric). Only the Washington Nationals (-10.6) and the Detroit Tigers (-12.5) have a lower team BSR. The definition of BSR can be found here, but it essentially combines everything that does or doesn't happen on the base paths. These actions can include stolen bases, being caught stealing, grounding into double plays, getting thrown out, taking/not taking an extra base, and more. A BSR of zero is league average, and every ten runs is equal to one additional win. The fact that the Twins have a -9.7 BSR as a team indicates that their baserunning has nearly taken off a win from their record. That's beyond awful, according to this chart. Baseball Reference also has another stat called Runs From Baserunning (Rbaser). The Twins rank 29th with -7, matching what FanGraphs is reporting with BSR. Multiple sources have confirmed the Twins have some work to do when it comes to running the bases this year, and that it is impacting their run scoring. This raises the question: How long has baserunning been a problem, and will it hurt the Twins in the standings? The answer is that the Twins' baserunning metrics have been completely random over the last few years. Paul Molitor stressed baserunning excellence during his time as a manager, but that didn't reflect well in the standings. The Twins were also awful at baserunning in 2019, but that didn't stop them from recording 103 wins. The 2022 Twins have been absolutely frustrating on the basepaths, but it's not strongly correlated with overall winning percentage. I'm not saying you shouldn't pull your hair out when you see an out on the bases. Stolen bases are incredibly fun. But in the long grind of 162 games, there are many other factors that will contribute more heavily to the end result of a team having a successful season. Rocco and his coaching staff are going to keep rocking on instead of running on. -
The Rockies and Twins will play the rubber match today, and the matchup heavily favors the Twins. After allowing 1 run over the last three games, the Twins will send out RHP Joe Ryan. Ryan had a very ugly start to his matchup against Cleveland, but corrected course to eventually provide the Twins with a quality start that the bullpen would wipe away. But we don't need to rehash that game at the moment. In terms of transactions, it appears that LHP Jovani Moran will be added to the roster, according to Phil Miller of the Strib. The Twins have not made an official move as of this moment. EDIT: The Twins are placing RHP Joe Smith on the 15-day IL with upper trap tightness. Hopefully Smith returns as a usable reliever - something he really has not been in a month. Moran is now approaching the new limit of callups in one season (I believe this has to be the third time?). THE MATCHUP: RHP Joe Ryan (5-3, 3.00 ERA, 1.06 WHIP, 54 IP, 52K) vs. RHP Ryan Feltner (1-2. 5.46 ERA, 1.21 WHIP, 29.2 IP, 31K) Joe Ryan will battle another Ryan (Feltner) today. Feltner is 25 years old, and ranked as the 17th ranked Colorado prospect coming into the season by FanGraphs. So far, his overall stats have been ugly, but his xERA (4.57) and xFIP (3.53) indicate he's been better than appears. However, Feltner does struggle against LH Hitters, so that is why Baldelli has 5 in the lineup today. Feltner vs RH: .226/.395/.332 Feltner vs LH: .278/.322/.630 For (Joe) Ryan, I'll be watching his velocity closely. He has averaged just over 92 MPH for 2022, but has been a bit below that in his first two starts comin off the COVID IL. Let's see if he can touch 93/94 MPH today with his classic control. The Rockies lineup is not that intimidating, particularly the bottom half. The Lineups: ROCKIES LINEUP: 1. LF Connor Joe (R) 2. CF Yonathon Daza (R) 3. RF Charlie Blackmon (L) 4. 1B C.J. Cron (R) 5. 2B Brendan Rodgers (R) 6. DH Ryan McMahon (L) 7. 3B Elehuris Montero (R) 8. C Brian Serven (R) 9. SS Garrett Hampson (S) TWINS LINEUP: 1. 2B Luis Arraez (L) 2. DH Byron Buxton (R) 3. SS Carlos Correa (R) 4. RF Max Kepler (L) 5. 1B Alex Kirilloff (L) 6. 3B Gio Urshela (R) 7. LF Nick Gordon (L) 8. C Ryan Jeffers (R) 9. CF Mark Contreras (L) THE PREDICTION: Mark Contreras leads a triumphant Twins offense to score just enough runs for a rested Jhoan Duran to pull out a save today. Twins 5, Rockies 3.
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The Twins have a chance to sw***p the Tampa Bay Rays today, in a matchup that pairs RHP Cole Sands against LHP Jeffrey Springs, with a righty-stacked lineup. More on that matchup is below, but first I wanted to take a moment to remember Chi Chi Gonzalez's tenure as a Twin. ROSTER MOVE - Ciao to Chi Chi Gonzalez was designated for assignment this morning, after two starts for the Twins. He pitched 7 innings with an era of 7.71 and a 1.71 WHIP. While it wasn't pretty, the Twins won BOTH Chi Chi starts against tough AL East opponents in Toronto and Tampa Bay. Chi Chi activated an opt-out clause earlier this week that required the Twins to call him up in a few days, or cut him loose. The front office took him up on both parts of that clause by DFA'ing him after calling him up for a spot start. Tyler Thornburg is replacing Chi Chi on the roster, after pitching for Atlanta earlier in 2022. Thornburg came up with Milwaukee in 2012 and pitched for the Brewers through 2016, as a very solid reliever (2.87 ERA in 219.2 IP, with 220Ks and 91 BBs). He's been fairly ineffective since, missing all of 2017, pitching poorly for Boston and Cincinnati between 2018-2020, and missing all of 2021. Thornburg has an average fastball, but also mixes in a curveball, changeup and a very rare slider. Statcast likes the spin Thornburg gets on his pitches in a small sample. I would expect Thornburg to be a temporary replacement, like the many 2021 veteran bullpen callups (Nick Vincent, Derek Law, Luke Farrell). But you can never know with relievers, and the Twins have plenty of room to allow auditions in the bullpen. THE MATCHUP: RHP Cole Sands (0-2) 8.49 ERA, 11.2 IP, 13K, 1.97 WHIP vs. LHP Jeffery Springs (2-2) 1.62 ERA, 44.1 IP, 45 K, 0.93 WHIP The matchup strongly favors the Rays here, as Cole Sands has looked ineffective in his brief MLB tenure. Jeffery Springs has been with the Rays since the beginning of 2021, but only began starting this year (7 Games Started in 15 Appearances). Springs has taken to the starting role and has pitched 5 or more IP in his last four consecutive starts - indicating that he is now built up to be a starting pitcher. The key for Cole Sands will be throw his breaking pitch effectively. Statcast considers it to be a curveball, but I've heard slider. Either way, hitters have an expected batting average of .166 against his breaking pitch, with a .282 expected slugging percentage. He throw the breaking pitch 27% of the time, compared to 51% of the time with his 92 mph fastball. The Lineups: The Twins have stacked right-handed against the left-handed Springs. I'm a bit surprised Arraez is getting the start at DH over Gary Sanchez, but the man hit a grand slam yesterday, so let him be a power threat in the middle of the lineup. Twins fans will be very happy to see both Buxton and Correa are starting today after both had scheduled days off yesterday. They are side-by-side in the lineup at 1 and 2, guaranteeing the most at bats possible. RAYS LINEUP: 1. DH Manuel Margot (R) 2. 1B Ji-Man Choi (L) 3. 3B Yandy Diaz (R) 4. LF Randy Arozarena (R) 5. CF Kevin Kiermaier (L) 6. SS Taylor Walls (R) 7. Francisco Mejia (S) 8. RF Brett Phillips (L) 9. 2B Vidal Brujan (S) TWINS LINEUP: 1. CF Byron Buxton (R) 2. SS Carlos Correa (R) 3. 2B Jorge Polanco (S) 4. 3B Gio Urshela (R) 5. DH Luis Arraez (L) 6. 1B Jose Miranda (R) 7. RF Gilberto Celestino (R) 8. LF Trevor Larnach (L) 9. C Ryan Jeffers (R) THE PREDICTION: The pitching matchup is not favorable for the Twins, and the bullpen fired a lot of bullets yesterday. I wouldn't be surprised to see both Duran and Pagan have days off today. I'm going to be a realist, and say that the Rays take this one, 7-2.
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Examining the Twins Pitch Tempos
TwerkTwonkTwins commented on TwerkTwonkTwins's blog entry in Ryan Stephan's Twinpinions
I agree, there's a lot of MLB pitchers who have never had a pitch clock. Older veterans will need to adjust more gradually. I think a tier-system with a plan to get to 14/18 seconds gradually over a few seasons could work. -
Examining the Twins Pitch Tempos
TwerkTwonkTwins commented on TwerkTwonkTwins's blog entry in Ryan Stephan's Twinpinions
Stashak has had a few clunkers that have destroyed his stats. Pagan has been effectively wild, but needs to reign in the control because that will bite him eventually. Coulombe is a slow pitcher who has pitched very well. It would make sense that confidence and time to home would be related, especially if there's less confidence in control. -
MLB wants a pitch clock to speed up time of games, and has already implemented a pitch clock in Minor League Baseball. The current clock is set at 14 seconds for when the bases are empty, and allows up to 18 seconds when runners are on. These changes have shaved off 20 minutes from MiLB game times, and MLB has a new policy in the recent CBA that could allow them to implement a pitch clock at the major league level in 45 days, but 2023 seems more likely. Today, MLB's Baseball Savant released a "Pitch Tempo Leaderboard", which measures the median time between pitches (release to release thrown to the same batter). Maybe MLB wants to help prepare the public by making this available? It's not the most insightful data in the world, but it's fun to conceptualize and match our perceptions with reality. For example, I knew Emilo Pagán was a slower pitcher, but there are some pitchers with a surprising pitch tempo that I didn't notice. Below is a quick look at how the current Minnesota Twins pitching staff currently fares in this department compared to the league, and then we'll dive into the slowest and fastest pitchers on the staff with bases empty and runners on base scenarios. MLB Average Pitch Tempo vs. Twins Average Pitch Tempo MLB Average With Runners Empty: 18.2 seconds Twins Average With Runners Empty: 18.9 seconds MLB Average With Runners On Base: 23.6 seconds Twins Average With Runners On Base: 24.3 seconds Overall, the Twins have a slower pitch tempo than other teams. It doesn't appear to matter if the bases are empty or if the bases have traffic. We can't determine if this is a philosophy of Derek Falvey and pitching coach Wes Johnson, or if it's just the mix of pitchers on the staff. Every pitcher likely developed habits long before they were in the Twins system, especially older players who had no pitch clock prior to their MLB careers. Pitcher-Level Pitch Tempos - Bases Empty The table below is sorted by average pitch tempo when Bases are Empty. Fast Tempos with the Bases Empty: Jhoan Duran and Dylan Bundy lead the Twins pitching staff with a tempo of 15.7 seconds. Duran leads the Twins in percentage of pitches that are considered "Fast" (thrown under 15 second), at 37.1%. This appears to be very unusual for a reliever, as Duran ranks 50th across all of MLB Pitch Tempos with the bases empty. Most of the pitchers above him are starting pitchers. 8 out of 14 qualified Twins pitchers are faster than the MLB Average pitch tempo with the bases empty (18.2 seconds). Slow Tempos with the Bases Empty: Cody Stashak has the slowest pitch tempo on the team when the bases are empty, with 24.1 seconds between pitches. This ranks as the 13th slowest pitch tempo in MLB when the bases are empty. Most of the Twins bullpen outside of Duran has taken Stashak's approach. Griffin Jax, Caleb Thielbar, Emilo Pagán, and Danny Coulombe haven't thrown a single pitch under 15 seconds this year, and all average over 20 seconds with empty bases. Chris Archer has the slowest tempo of the starting pitchers with the bases empty, at 19.5 seconds between pitches. All other starters are below 17,7 seconds. Pitcher-Level Pitch Tempos - Runners On Base The table below is sorted by average tempo when runners are on base. Fast Tempos with Runners On Base: Dylan Bundy is the fastest pitcher on the staff overall with runners on bases, with an average tempo of 21.6 seconds. This is 5.9 seconds above his tempo with the bases empty. While this is the fastest tempo with runners on base across the Twins pitching staff, Bundy's 21.6 seconds between pitches ranks 77th in MLB. This indicates that the team take time with runners on base as a staff. Joe Ryan has the second fastest pitch tempo with runners on base, at 22.5 seconds. He is the only Twins pitcher to throw a single pitch under 15 seconds with traffic on the bases (only 1.1% in this scenario). While Jhoan Duran is a speed demon with the bases empty, he slows down considerably when runners are on base at 23.9 seconds between pitches. This is a difference of 8.2 seconds to his pitch tempo from when the bases are empty. Only 4 of the 14 qualified Twins pitchers are faster than the MLB Average pitch tempo with the bases empty (23.6 seconds). Slow Tempos with Runners On Base: The slowest pitches with runners are actually starters: Josh Winder (26.4 seconds) and Chris Paddack (26.2). These tempos rank 46th and 60th in MLB, respectively. Winder also has the highest percentage of pitches over 30 second with runners on base, at 22.2%. Chris Paddack has the largest difference in tempo between bases empty and runners on, with 9.1 seconds added. Cody Stashak is weird. He is the only Twins pitcher on the staff that is actually faster when runners are on base. His pitch tempo is 23.8 second with runners on, which 0.3 seconds faster than with the bases empty. This could be due to him pitching in low-leverage situations, but that's me speculating. Caleb Thielbar, Danny Coulombe, and Emilo Pagán all have nearly the exact same pitch tempo with runners on base (25.4 - 25.5 seconds). Who would be in violation of the current Minor League Pitch Clock? The current limit is 14 seconds with the bases empty, and 18 seconds with runners on base. All Twins pitchers have an average pitch tempo above 14 seconds with the bases empty and above 18 seconds with runners on base. They would all be in violation! However, only 8 MLB pitchers have a pitch tempo that would not be in violation with the bases empty, and only one (Wade Miley) wouldn't be in violation with runners on bases. Fun Chart Time I highly suggest using the "compare" tool to see how pitchers vary in pitch tempo. You can see how consistent Dylan Bundy (the speed king) is, while Cody Stashak can be all over the place. Starters: Relievers: If you got to the end of this post, congratulations. I hope you read this at a quick tempo, like Dylan Bundy.